D.C3.A9rive Situationist International
by definition, psychogeography combines subjective , objective knowledge , studies. debord struggled stipulate finer points of theoretical paradox, producing theory of dérive in 1958, document serves instruction manual psychogeographic procedure, executed through act of dérive ( drift ).
in dérive 1 or more persons during period drop usual motives movement , action, relations, work , leisure activities, , let drawn attractions of terrain , encounters find there... dérive includes both letting go , necessary contradiction: domination of psychogeographical variations knowledge , calculation of possibilities.
si engaged in play-form practiced predecessor organization, lettrist international, art of wandering through urban space, termed dérive, unique mood conveyed in debord’s darkly romantic meaning of palindrome. 2 excursions organized andre breton serve closest cultural precedents dérive. first in 1921, excursion church of saint-julien-le-pauvre parisian dadaists; second excursion on may 1, 1923, when small group of surrealists walked toward countryside outside of blois. debord cautious differentiate between derive , such precedents. emphasized active character “a mode of experimental behavior” reached romanticism, baroque, , age of chivalry, tradition of long adventures voyages. such urban roaming characteristic of left bank bohemianism in paris.
in si s 6th issue, raoul vaneigem writes in manifesto of unitary urbanism, space occupied enemy. living under permanent curfew. not cops—the geometry . dérive, conceptualized tactic in french military, calculated action determined absence of greater locus , , maneuver within enemy s field of vision . si, interest inhabiting space, dérive brought appeal in sense of taking fight streets , indulging in determined operation. dérive course of preparation, reconnaissance, means of shaping situationist psychology among urban explorers eventuality of situationist city.
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